Usmonov Shuhrat Zaurovich

Annotation:

This paper explores the application of green building principles to reduce energy consumption in residential buildings. It presents an overview of modern energy-efficient technologies — from improved thermal insulation and renewable energy sources to passive architectural strategies — supported by empirical data and case studies. Research findings demonstrate that green technologies can significantly reduce energy use: by 20–40% in standard projects and up to 60–75% or more in optimal cases. The paper discusses successful examples of energy-efficient housing projects, including passive houses and buildings equipped with renewable energy systems, and analyzes their economic feasibility. The study concludes that a comprehensive application of green building principles is essential for reducing energy consumption in the housing sector while enhancing sustainability and indoor comfort.

Keywords: green building, energy efficiency, residential buildings, passive house, renewable energy sources, solar panels, thermal insulation, sustainable development, building automation, heat recovery, energy saving, eco-friendly home, climate adaptation, architectural solutions, building life cycle.