Ganizoda Jamshed Shujoat

Annotation:

This article examines the process of formation and development of architecture with monumental and decorative art, not as an isolated phenomenon, but as an evolutionary transition from individual forms to their closer integration, which is called the synthesis of the arts. An analysis of the evolution of architecture and applied art in Central Asia reveals common features that can be traced across different eras. Among such things as the unity of form and composition in architectural structures, uniform decorative motifs (for example, floral ornamentation, geometric patterns) were not always created by one person working in one place and at one time architect and artist. The ethnoarchitecture of Tajikistan 19th - early 20th centuries has been revealed as a natural development of the local architectural school, which has deep centuries-old roots and a rich history.

Keywords: architecture, ethnoarchitecture, synthesis, art, architectural environment, monumental art, decorative relief, wood carving, geometric patterns, decorative motifs, period, construction.