Usmonzoda Nilufar Ilkhom, Abdulakhat Lakimovich Kadyrov

State Educational Institution "Khujand State University named after Academician B. Gafurov, Khujand

Аннотация: 

The article proposes to assess the potential, state and prospects of wind energy development in the world and in Tajikistan. The article highlights global trends in the growth of wind power capacity, their role in ensuring a sustainable energy balance, as well as the specifics of wind energy development in various regions. Special attention is paid to assessing the potential of wind energy in Tajikistan, including using GIS technologies, as well as analyzing the possibilities of its use in the Sughd region. The article presents data on the technical and economic potential of wind energy, identifies the most promising areas for the construction of wind farms. Comparative analyses of methodological aspects of resource identification and the introduction of modern technologies to improve the efficiency of using wind resources are considered and made. The work highlights the importance of diversifying the country's energy sector and developing renewable energy sources to ensure energy security and sustainable development of the region.

Keywords: renewable energy sources, wind power, wind energy potential, GIS technologies, technical potential, economic potential, energy strategy, installed capacity.